Anna Wenner: Editor at Hallmark Cards, Inc.

Name: Anna Wenner

Age: 23

College Majors: English and History Minor: Global and International Studies

Current Location: Kansas City, MO

Current Form of Employment: Editor at Hallmark Cards, Inc.

Where do you work and what is your current position?

I work at Hallmark Cards, Inc. as an Associate Editor making greeting cards. 

Tell us about how you found your first job, and how you found your current job (if different).

Although I did have some part time jobs and internships in college, this was my first full time job. In January of my junior year I applied for dozens of internships, most of which I never heard back from. Honestly, it felt like I could have been tossing my resume to the wind and had the same effect, which was pretty disheartening. Then I got a call back from Hallmark for their Writing/Editorial Internship. The application for this internship probably took me the most time out of any of those that I applied for. It involved creating a portfolio of greeting card samples and insight as well as submitting more standard application pieces such as a resume and cover letter. Then, when I got called back, I still had an interview to get through. Although it took time, it was well worth it because I got the editorial internship. That summer I interned at Hallmark's main headquarters in Kansas City, MO and later that year I was given a full time job offer to be an editor at Hallmark. 

What was another writing-related job that was important in your career?

My junior year in college I was the editor for the opinion section of the University Daily Kansan, the KU student newspaper. This job was great as a resume builder, but more than that, it was a great experience toward learning what I liked and didn't like about editing. In this position I read and edited about fifteen opinion pieces per week, which meant that in order to save time, I had to adapt to reading faster, giving only the most important comments as feedback for the writer, and honing in quickly on the meat of an argument and whether it was well made. Moving quickly for the paper as an editor (and in other roles that I served on the paper before and after my stint as an editor) taught me the importance of deadlines and helped me learn to balance speed and accuracy in my work.

What did you do in college to prepare for your post-grad life?

More internships hands down. It didn't really feel necessary to me to apply for internships until the summer of my junior year, and honestly, that was coming into it pretty late in the game. I lucked out because the first internship I did in college turned out to be something I really wanted to do full time, but that's not always the case. For instance, during high school I did an internship at a newspaper and while I loved the experience, it made me pretty confident that I didn't actually want to be a reporter like I thought I did. If I'd done more internships either during school or during breaks, I could have felt more sure about what sort of job I was (and perhaps just as important, wasn't) looking for. For me doing more internships wasn't entirely feasible because I studied abroad the summer of my sophomore year and I worked a lot every other break, but I do think I could have made it more of a priority to find internships. 

What is your advice for students and graduates with an English degree?

I have two pieces of advice for my fellow English majors:

1) People told me constantly that I wouldn't know what I wanted to do for a living in high school because there were so many jobs out there that I'd never heard of before. They were right.

If you'd asked me in high school what I thought I'd be doing by now, I'm sure I wouldn't have answered that I'd be making greeting cards, because honestly while I knew someone had to be the person putting the words on greeting cards, I never imagined it was a job I could actually have. Being at Hallmark has made me realize how many awesome, entirely unheard of jobs there are out there. 

2) Take that weird, non-writing related job. The stranger the better. 

The job I'm asked about most often off my resume is never something writing related—it's my part time job at a cemetery. 

I spent every break for several years returning to my hometown and working in the office of a cemetery there. I helped digitize their records by doing data entry, and did some investigative work to try and recover records that had been destroyed by a fire a few decades ago. There was nothing remotely writing or editing related about this job, but it's come up in every interview I've ever had. Why? Because let's be honest, it's a talking point. From my point of view, I was better off taking a strange paid job than doing a handful of more stereotypical "English major" roles at my college. Don't get me wrong—English major related experiences are really important for all the reasons I listed before, but I do think a weird job helps you stand out. It helps too if you can tie it back to whatever you're applying for. For instance, I usually said something about how working on rebuilding the lost records in the cemetery taught me to think outside the box and explore new avenues for answers. 

You can connect with Anna on LinkedIn here, and follower her on Instagram here.  


Posted on February 25, 2016 and filed under Interview, Writing.

What are the best ways to prepare to be a copyeditor? [SURVEY]

Expert editors: English majors need your help!

What did YOU do to prepare for a career in copyediting?

Those with an English degree often have a gifted eye for detail and excellent grammar and spelling, but when it comes to the world of style guides and editing, it’s not always cut and dry!

Depending on the college you attended, the classes you took, your specific professors and so much more, you may or may not have delved into the rules of grammar, much less learned how to be a professional editor. So, what steps did you take to get where you are today?

Take a moment to share your wisdom with the up-and-coming copyeditors in our audience! Your answers may be included in an upcoming article on Dear English Major. On behalf of thousands of English majors—thank you very much!

Thank you!

Posted on February 25, 2016 .

Caitlin Anderle: Substitute Teacher & Executive Producer at a Radio Station

Name: Caitlin Anderle

College & Majors/Minors: English

Current Location: Laramie, Wyoming

Current Form of Employment: Journalism and Education

Where do you work and what is your current position?

I currently have two jobs! I'm a substitute teacher by day, and an executive producer at a radio station by night. I produce sports broadcasts (despite being the least sports literate person in the nation, if not the entire world). As part of my radio station duties, I also write for a local news website.

Tell us about how you found your first job, and how you found your current job (if different).

I attended a last minute job fair at my university towards the end of the school year. I had recently switched majors and didn't know what I wanted to do post-graduation. I ended up talking to a very nice woman who later became my coworker, and got invited out to the station for an interview.

What was another writing-related job that was important in your career?

This is actually my first writing-related job, but I'm hoping that it helps in future jobs. I will say this though, writing all of those college papers definitely helped prepare me for the writing I've done here.

What did you do in college to prepare for your post-grad life?

Honestly, there's not a lot that can prepare you for post-grad life. However, I was kind of an odd case, because I switched majors from English Education to English at the last possible second, so all of the preparation I did was for a career I didn't end up pursuing. That being said, I like to think that I am managing adulthood reasonably well.

What is your advice for students and graduates with an English degree?

Think about what you want to do after graduation, and no matter how silly it may seem, go for it. I spent the better part of six years pursuing an English Education degree and teaching career because I didn't want my life to become an Avenue Q song, and I was miserable. My life has become an Avenue Q song, but I'm a lot happier now that I know what I want to do and am taking steps to do it. Also, never underestimate the power of networking.

You can connect with Caitlin on LinkedIn, and check out her work on the radio here! 


Posted on February 20, 2016 and filed under Teaching, Communications.

Can’t Find a Job with Your English Degree? Here Are 4 Things You Should Do Next

We know: For many college grads, the job search process can be frustrating and seemingly hopeless.

While we at Dear English Major firmly believe that the career options are endless for writers and English majors, we also know that there are a myriad of factors that go into actually getting a job.

So, what happens when you’ve been applying to jobs endlessly to no avail?

It’s time to turn lemons into lemonade. When you can’t seem to score a job that uses your English degree in the way you had hoped, we have some suggestions for what to do next:

1. Apply for other types of jobs.

Oftentimes, taking a job that isn’t related to your English degree (or doesn’t even require a degree) can feel like a slap in the face, but don’t get down on yourself. It very well could be a step in the right direction, believe it or not. Maybe it’s nannying, maybe it’s data entry, maybe it’s delivering pizzas. (Check out our article “How Working in the Service Industry Has Made Me a Better Writer” for inspiration!) You’d be surprised at how many people in the service industry have a side hustle, and you never know who you’ll meet or what doors you’ll open.

So even though it may not be your dream job, connect with as many people as you can, learn as much as you can, and continue applying for jobs in your desired field.

2. Spend time volunteering at organizations you’re interested in.

This can be an excellent way to meet new people, learn about something new, and add something useful to your resume. After all, it’s important to have expertise in subjects other than those taught in your English major, and this is a good place to start. Organizations are always looking for volunteers! Find a nonprofit that interests you, and ask if they need volunteers. (There are lots of writing-related jobs in the world of nonprofits, and it can’t hurt to make some new connections.)

3. Network with professionals in your desired field.

Use Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter, Meetup.com, DearEnglishMajor.com, and more to connect with others in your desired field. Ask for advice, ask for tips, and ask them to keep you in mind the next time a job opportunity comes up. Reference our article “Networking for English Majors: It’s Easier (& Less Painful) Than You Think!” for eight networking ideas for English majors.

4. Consider revamping your job search strategy.

It’s possible that you’re not being as effective in the job search process as you may believe. One big problem we see and hear about are job searches that aim for quantity over quality. By this, we mean that many applicants will fire off their resumes in all directions without taking the time to tailor them to each position, write unique cover letters, follow up whenever possible, etc. Yes, this is time consuming, and it can be frustrating to spend hours on one application only to never hear back. But wouldn’t you rather know you gave it your all, instead of wondering if you could have tried harder?

It’s also important that you’re not applying to jobs in a bubble! See what others you know did to apply, ask friends (or hire an editor) to proofread your resumes and cover letters, and practice answering interview questions.

For additional advice on the job search, check out our day-by-day guideline of “How to Navigate Your Job Search in 21 Days.”

And, as you’re keeping busy and working towards your ultimate goal of gainful employment in a position you love, check out our list of “10 Ways to Stay Productive While You’re an Unemployed Writer.”

Posted on February 18, 2016 and filed under Articles, Featured Articles, Job Search Resources.

Judi Ketteler: Freelance Writer

Name: Judi Ketteler

Age: 41

College & Majors/Minors: English Major/Anthropology Minor (B.A. from Northern Kentucky University); I also have an M.A. in English from Miami University of Ohio

Current Location: Cincinnati, Ohio

Current Form of Employment: Freelance Writer

Where do you work and what is your current position?

I’ve been self-employed for 14 years. I work as a full-time freelance writer. That’s meant different things throughout the years. At one time, my focus was primarily writing for magazines. Now, I do mostly content marketing writing and copywriting, working for corporate clients (and some small businesses). I’ve been able to successfully support myself through writing all these years! Not only that, my husband is a stay-at-home dad, and for nearly eight years, I’ve been supporting the whole family!

Tell us about how you found your first job, and how you found your current job.

My first job out of graduate school was a sales job at a trade industry magazine. I found it through a newspaper listing. Searching for jobs online wasn’t really much of a thing yet (this was 1999!). I only took the job because I thought I could work my way into editorial. I HATED the job. I didn’t want to sell banner ads for web sites (remember, this was 1999, and banner ads were all the rage). I only stayed six months. Everything about the job was terrible, except for the people I met! I made friends at that first job that I still have today. So, in the end, something good came out of it!

I started freelancing in 2002, after I got laid off twice in row, six months apart. I had been working as a copywriter at a design firm. I liked the job a lot, but when the economy took a turn for the worst in the summer of 2001, I got laid off. I found another job right away, helping a start-up nonprofit in the tech world with marketing. That job only lasted six months, because after 9/11 happened, the tech world was devastated. Non-profits definitely didn’t have any money!

When I lost that job in spring of 2002, I was 27 years old, and about to buy my first house. I was crushed and had to pull the offer for the house (my layoff literally happened the day after I made an offer)! It turned out to be a blessing, because I was able to take the money that would have been my downpayment, and use it to start freelancing. I had no idea what I was doing at first! I had been writing on the side for the local newspapers. I kept doing that, but then also started pitching stories to national magazines (which paid exponentially better than local publications).

I felt my way along, and soon was writing for many women’s magazines (SELF, Shape, Health, Women’s Health, Runner’s World, Better Homes and Gardens, plus, a smattering of web sites). I also had some agency connections because of my time working for the design firm, so I landed some good freelance copywriting gigs. When the magazine industry took a big hit around 2009 - 2010, I moved away from magazine writing and focused most of my attentions on copywriting. That’s where I am now! I partner with lots of content marketing agencies and web design firms. I have small business clients, too, and I help with everything from social media to branding to advising on web design. I’ve also written a non-fiction book, Sew Retro (2010), and I partnered with a company to co-write another book, The Spoonflower Handbook (2015). I’m currently working with my agent on a young adult novel. 

“It’s been a really great ride so far, and I never imagined that I could make such a good living by writing, including years when I’ve made six figures. I had no idea that ‘freelance writer’ was a job when I was in school.”

It’s been a really great ride so far, and I never imagined that I could make such a good living by writing, including years when I've made six figures. I had no idea that “freelance writer” was a job when I was in school. I didn’t really have any model either. I just made it up as I went along, and found the resources and mentors I needed as I went. 

What was another writing-related job that was important in your career?

I mentioned that I worked as a copywriter at a design firm. That was a really crucial thing, because it’s how I learned the ropes of copywriting. The only writing experience I had coming out of grad school was academic. So, I knew a lot about 19th century women’s fiction, but I didn’t know much about how to write for everyday consumers. I had to learn by doing. Copywriting really is an art. Not all “good” writers can do it. You have to set aside ego and figure out how to clearly communicate to a target audience. I learned to do this by working at that design firm. I never could have freelanced without learning those basics!

What did you do in college to prepare for your post-grad life?

Honestly, I wasn’t much concerned with preparing for post-grad life when I was in college, or graduate school for that matter! I concentrated on learning as much as I could, and getting as much out of every class that I could! Looking back, I can see all kinds of ways that I was building skills in college. For example, deadlines! In my world, I wouldn’t get repeat work from clients if I didn’t know how to meet deadlines. In college, I learned the importance of turning papers in on time—and that skill has served me well! 

Also, the ability to research, to follow a footnote or a thread of something—that curiosity has taken me to some fantastic places, professionally-speaking. I had such great professors in college. They encouraged me to follow my interests and work on developing my own ideas about books, characters, theories, etc. I still use the critical thinking and discernment skills I learned by reading texts and criticism (and then writing about texts and criticism). Critical thinking is a big part of any story or project: knowing what to include (and why), what to leave out, what to edit, when to dig deeper into, when to push back, etc. 

“No time is ever wasted if you are learning new things. Sometimes it’s a seemingly small thing, but you never know how it may play out in your career!”

In terms of the craft of writing, my college and grad school classes definitely taught me the importance of voice. One of my strengths as a writer is my voice—specifically, my ability to craft the right voice for the project. How could I have learned that if hadn’t been exposed to such a diversity of voices, from Virginia Woolf to Herman Melville?

I think there is a social aspect, too: learning to have intelligent, respectful discussions with peers. I was very shy in college, so I probably didn’t really bloom in this area until graduate school. But the ability to contribute to discussions in a thoughtful way—that’s been so important in my career, and it’s helped me network and develop really key business relationships.

What is your advice for students and graduates with an English degree?

You may stumble upon the perfect job right away, or, like me, it may be a series of stops and starts, and then a bit of luck and timing and going for it. Try to take something from each experience. No time is ever wasted if you are learning new things. Sometimes it’s a seemingly small thing, but you never know how it may play out in your career! Also, do as much networking and connecting with other people as you can. I’m talking face to face conversations! I love social media (especially LinkedIn), and have made quality connections that way, of course. But never underestimate the power of showing up in person and having a good conversation. Sometimes, I think I owe the success of my career to my ability to have a really good conversation with someone.

You can see Judi's work on her website, www.judiketteler.com


Posted on February 17, 2016 and filed under Writing, Freelance, Copywriting, Journalism, Publishing, Self-Employed.

Should You Go To Grad School? 35 English Majors Share Their Advice

To grad school, or not to grad school? Just about every English major has struggled with this question. Who better to answer it than grad school graduates?

We reached out to our wonderful (and well-educated) readers to find out what going to grad school really means – financially, mentally, and emotionally – and the results are in!

Before you take your next step, read what our 35 experts had to say about what a graduate degree is really worth.


Mary O'Brien - BA in English (Modern British Literature) - MA in English (Professional Writing and Rhetoric)

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

To refine my natural writings talents into something that could get me a good job.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

I was able to get hired only 5 months after graduation thank God. I believe the graduate degree helped with that.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Make sure to evaluate whether you can afford it, as well if it is necessary for the field you are interested in working in.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

My program was about $50,000 I guess. I wish I had tried to see about more summer classes to expedite my degree progress.


Anonymous - BA in English (Literature) - MA in English (Literature)

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

I wasn't sure what else to do. I knew I didn't want to teach in public school and had a vague idea of teaching college English.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

I was able to adjunct at a local college and was eventually hired as an advisor at a university because of my writing/communication skills and experience with students. It also played a significant role in my being accepted into a doctoral program in curriculum and instruction with a concentration in educational technology.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

While you study, take advantage of any and all opportunities to expand your experience – tutor, offer to teach workshops, volunteer to help with freshman orientation.


Crystal Kamm - BA in English (Literature) - MA in English

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

The school offered me the option of teaching classes for a significantly reduced tuition.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

I feel that it has made it more difficult to find appropriate employment.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

I would recommend working in many areas to decide what route is preferred before pigeonholing yourself.


Ashley Moutinho - BA English - MS Education

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

To teach.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

I was able to apply to teaching jobs.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

If you can afford it, do it. I learned a lot. I have since decided that I do not want to pursue teaching, but I gained insight into myself and the workings of a school system.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

I found a program that was (mostly) free. I interned for a school district (acted as a sub) and that district paid for my courses. I only had to pay for my student teaching semester.


Rory Griffiths - BA in English (Language, Literature, Linguistics and Communications) - MA in English

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

To learn more, teach more and become more employable.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

Theoretically it has helped, but I've spent 8 months job searching and applying with no success

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Make sure it's your passion and something that will fulfill you.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

I was able to a graduate debt free (and made money) by applying for scholarships, working a part time job while studying and teaching undergraduate classes.


Ethan Bishop - BA in English - MA in English (Specialization in Children's Literature)

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

I enjoyed my undergraduate experience, so I wanted to take my education a step further.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

My current position, Dean of General Education at Coleman University, requires a Master's degree.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Be certain you have chosen the right program.


Stephanie Lieberman - BA in English (Literature) - MA in British Literature

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

Additional education, and I wasn’t ready to enter the job market.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

I think it has positively enhanced them. Not only did I have a few years to hone my craft, but pursuit of a graduate degree shows dedication and commitment.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Do it!

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

I received a full tuition waiver and a small stipend. While may assistantships are classroom-based (teaching), I was able to work in a number of areas on campus and develop marketable skills.


Kelley Sullivan - BA in English (Language & Literature) - M.Ed. in Curriculum & Instruction for Secondary English Education

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

To earn more money as a public educator for high school English and to stand out among fellow teachers.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

I earn more money and have more upward mobility with a Master’s degree.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Work on time management and general writing! Time management and good fundamental writing skills will save you as you head into a graduate degree.


Kathleen Denison - BA in English - MA in English

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

Because I ultimately plan to obtain a Ph.D. but I knew I wasn't ready for that much of a commitment. So, I opted for the MA to get me a step closer and give me some extra time to figure out where I wanted to go next.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

Honestly, it hasn't made much difference. I get paid maybe $1,500 a year more for having it, but that's about it. The job I have I still could have acquired with just my BA.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

If you can, find a program that offers GA positions. Make sure to find a program that will help cover the costs. I wouldn't take my experience back for anything, but I wish I wouldn't have rushed the decision. Also, study for the GRE. It is only one component but it matters. If you aren't 100% ready or certain, then don't do it, because grad school is going to take your all.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

I paid for my program with student loans, because I was told MA students weren't eligible to becomes GTAs, which wasn't true. If I had to do it over again I would do more research rather than just trusting the word of others, even others who are supposed to be knowledgeable.


Susan Mace - BA in English - MA in Secondary Education

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

I decided to teach high school.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

It qualified me to teach in public school.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Money spent on education is never wasted. Also, getting the MA allows you to focus on an area since an English degree can be used for so many different career paths.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

My tuition was free and I got a small stipend for working as a graduate teaching assistant.


James Russell - BA in English (Language Arts with Emphasis in Secondary Education) - MA in 19th Century British Literature

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

To open up more job opportunities.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

Thanks to the rough market for adjunct faculty at most universities, I am no longer using my degree.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Make sure that you have the financing lined up well and a solid plan for what you intend to do after you graduate.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

Don't get an out-of-state Master's degree unless you have full tuition waivers lined up before you start.


Jennifer Kelly - BA in English and French - MA in English

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

I was planning on going for a Ph.D. teaching college for the rest of my life.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

I was able to teach for more than 10 years, but adjunct work didn't cut it in terms of financial stability. I haven't tried to get any other private sector jobs because I have young children.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

What would I do differently? I would think about going into a different field, though what that would be is still unknown. Anything to avoid feeling like a failure, which I already do. More than a decade of teaching and nothing to show for it. I'm almost forty.


Randi Ruela - BA in English (Literature) - Doctor of Chiropractic and Master Acupuncture Oriental Medicine

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

It was the plan all along.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

It’s increased job opportunities and earning potential.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Do it, it is worth it but be wary of student loans.


Amy Hendrix - BA in English - MA in English (Literature)

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

I wanted to continue school, but also I felt like a graduate degree would help me stand out for potential employers.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

I am still having problems finding a different job. Other than teaching there is nothing degree-specific that I can do.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Honestly? If you live in Oklahoma don't get a graduate degree in English unless you plan to move out of state to teach.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

I love my degrees and what they taught me. It would be nice if I could actually get a decent paying job with them.


Rebecca Janes - BA in English and Art - MS in Expressive Therapies

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

To earn a living post-divorce.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

I’ve gone on to become a licensed mental health counselor, and eventually into private practice.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

A liberal arts English degree gives the depth needed to be a good counselor, and feel good about making a decent living.


Ebony Murphy-Root - BA in English and African American Studies - M.Ed. in Curriculum and Instruction

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

To increase my career opportunities, for the sake of rigor in my field.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

Most positions I have applied for have been impressed by the specificity and rigor of my advanced degree and offered me a pay bump.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Make sure you are studying something you have a real interested in, pursue grants and fellowships, and limit your loans, especially if you have debt from your undergrad degree.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

Mine was a one-year summer to summer program, paid for with a combo of loans and a fellowship.


Jamie Cyphers - BA in English - MS in Instructional Technology

Did you complete your graduate degree?

I will graduate in May 2016.

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

In the hopes of landing a better job; preferably in higher education.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

It's made me more aware of my skillset and where that skillset could be put to good use.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Make sure you research career options and decide if you're willing to relocate BEFORE starting the program.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

I would have preferred to complete my degree on campus.


Carlene Harwood - BA in English, minor in Education - MA in English

Did you complete your graduate degree?

I completed my MA. I’m working on Ed.D. now in reading education and adult education, to be completed next year.

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

More career opportunities.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

It allows me to teach college, but hasn't provided much advancement yet. Hoping my Ed.D. will.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Enjoy it and save your money now so you can pay for it without taking out loans. Look for financial aid.


Lisa Gray - BA in English - MA in English - JD

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

I had advanced as far as I could without one, and layoffs in the computer industry meant too much competition for jobs.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Get an employer to fund it instead of going into debt.


Raquel Krantz - BA in English (Literature) - MA in Education

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

I wanted to teach, but also be eligible for flexibility to be hired in other roles in a competitive job market.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

It backfires sometimes. People assume that because you have a Master’s degree, you're not going to stick around.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Be very specific and research the position you want. You want to make sure the degree is relevant.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

If I could do it all over again, I would not have gotten my Master’s degree. It cost way more than what I'm getting paid.


Jillian Grindstaff-Swathwood - BA in English (Literature) - MA in English (Literature; Rhetoric and Composition)

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

I initially wanted to pursue a doctorate.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

I have gotten a lot of "You're overqualified for this position" after interviews, but it has assisted me in getting a slightly higher starting salary at a couple of jobs.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Carefully consider how your graduate degree may or may not help you in your career. Think of the money it will cost and do a cost-benefit analysis, keeping in mind that employers want more work and more experience than before. Also, are you willing to relocate for your degree? Are you willing to relocate after your degree for better job prospects? There are a lot of things to consider, so make sure you understand how it will impact your entire life.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

My program is not very well known, but many of my professors were great teachers and I appreciate what I learned from them. However, the money I spent (approximately $1,400 per class after fees), was not worth taking out the loans needed to pay for it. While I have significantly less in the amount of student loans as compared to my friends in the U.S., it's money that I could be using for other things now. If I had the choice, I would have waited another year or two and reapplied to schools to get into a more well known school. Or I may have not gone altogether.


Kelsey Hixson-Bowles - BA in English (Creative Writing) - MA in English (Composition and Rhetoric) - Ph.D. in Composition - TESOL (in progress)

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

I chose to complete my Master’s in order to explore Composition and Rhetoric before committing to a Ph.D. program. I chose to pursue and Ph.D. because I am passionate about teaching and tutoring writing and felt that a Ph.D. best set me up for a successful future of teaching/tutoring.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

I am still in graduate school, but I believe my Masters made me a more desirable applicant for Ph.D. programs.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Don't go into debt for graduate school.


Katie Fiorella - BFA in Creative Writing - MFA in Fiction Writing

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

To pursue a career as a college professor.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

It allows me to apply for professor teaching positions.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Work at your pace. Don't rush to the end. Don't feel obligated to get it if it's not required for the job you want, but don't pass up the opportunity either if you are serious about writing. Grad programs are usually more focused on what you want to learn. You won't be required to take a math or science class. All your courses can and will be writing based so you will get a lot more out of it. If you want to write and publish, you will have a chance to do this or at least practice. You will gain valuable experience and critiques through workshops, which tend to be overlooked in undergrad programs. It's important to learn how to put your work out there and take criticism if you want to move forward in that career. Plus, you get to see all kinds of other writing styles which may influence you to try something different or strive to be as good as someone else in class that you look up to. You won't get these things anywhere else.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

If you can, do it online. Take one class a term and work your butt off in school and in a job to help pay off any loans. You may find it to be a little cheaper which will help, but it’s still a big expense. Do your research and pick the school you think will be best for you. Look at the classes they offer before you apply and read the descriptions to see what interests you and talk to others who have gone to that school and program for their opinions and suggestions.


Jennifer Iley - BA in English (Literature) - MA in Library and Information Science

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

It is the minimum requirement to be a librarian.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

Increased opportunities.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Find a way to pay for it that doesn't include student loans.


Matthew Stumpf - BA in English Literature - MA in Literature and Criticism

Did you complete your graduate degree?

I have completed my masters and am currently working on a Ph.D.

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

To be frank, I pursued my Master’s because I didn't want to be done with college yet. I then fell in love with the intellectual community that is fostered within English graduate programs and realized that was where I belong.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

With my Ph.D. I hope to find a career in teaching at a university. The academic job market is tough right now, but ever since my first day of undergrad I have wanted to be a professor.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Start reading yesterday, don't get too caught up in your own head, make friends, enjoy a cocktail here and there, and most importantly have fun with it.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

My Ph.D. is fully funded and I was awarded an assistantship that gives me a bi-weekly stipend. A Doctoral Fellowship award has also helped me financially. My Master’s on the other hand almost doubled my student loan debt, and set me back about 20k/year for the two years I was there. It is for that reason that I chose a Ph.D. program that offered full funding to its students.


K. Ruggles - BA in English - MA in English

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

My familial background was not one that lent itself to the pursuit of education. I knew that to overcome the history of my past, I had to go far above and beyond what the expectations of me were.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

I always told people that I wouldn't mind teaching, but I would never teach at the public school level. Now that I have my graduate degree, I get to do what I love (teach) but at the university level.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Do it. There is absolutely nothing bad about having a graduate degree in the long run. If you apply for a job and they tell you that you are over-qualified because of your degree...you were never really going to see opportunities for promotion anyway.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

The one thing I would do differently is more research. I did not know how to go about doing what I wanted to do, so I didn't know how to get grants and scholarships. So I am up to my eyeballs in debt. I also would have taken the thesis track in my Master’s program rather than the capstone track. It's harder, but I would feel more accomplished and worthy of my degree if I had written a thesis.


Blair Romain - BA in English - MS in Professional and Technical Communications

Did you complete your graduate degree?

Not yet, but I will be graduating after this semester (Spring 2016).

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

I wanted to be more specialized than simply having an English degree and I certainly didn't want to teach (which we all know is what people expect we will do when we say what our major is). I started in a graduate program in Composition and Rhetoric where I took a course in technical writing. It immediately clicked with me and I left the program to pursue a degree that focused on technical communication.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

So far it hasn't as I currently am working at a job where I'm not utilizing my writing skills. But, once I graduate, I hope to officially begin my career in something I'm passionate about with a stellar portfolio that I have built up during my program.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Getting a graduate degree is a major expense, but can be worth it depending on your career path. Unlike your undergrad degree, everyone in your grad program has similar interests to your own and you can form an invaluable network of peers upon completion of your program.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

If possible, I would approach your employer and see if they offer to compensate you for taking classes. This is an option that I wish my employer offered. I also completed my graduate degree entirely online, which I highly recommend. It allowed me to complete coursework at times ideal to my crazy schedule and gave me the option to apply to schools I may not have considered otherwise.


Julia McCrossin - BA in English - M.Phil. in English

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

I was interested in the subject and thought I wanted to teach.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

It hasn't at all.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Do it for the passion, not for career prospects.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

Student loans are not “good debt.”


Shannon McGinley - BA in Communications - MA in TESOL

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

I wanted a career change.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

More job offers, increased salary.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Explore all options for funding (assistantships, etc.).


Shanee Campbell - BA in English - MA in English (Composition and Rhetoric)


Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

To broaden my understanding of the topics I was interested in: writing, deconstruction and derrida, why we make errors in writing, etc.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

Mostly not at all. I'm working a job in which anyone with an Bachelor's can work. However, it did pretty much solidify the company's choice to hire me. I was hired within 3 hours of my first interview.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Graduate degrees should be for yourself, not for money. There is rarely any advancement in pay with an MA so your choice to do it would be entirely either because you wish to get a doctorate and teach, or because you simply want to understand/learn more about a particular subject. Choose a university based on this. I went to a university that had a Master's concentration in Rhetoric and Composition for this reason.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

I went to a "budget" university for my graduate degree, paid entirely out of pocket. I had a great experience, and I was allowed to pursue my own interests (or incorporate my interests) in any classroom. A Master's degree will NOT get you much more in terms of money, so really pay attention to your interests and understand that you're doing this for – self-improvement over all other reasons.


Rick Middleton - BA in English - MA in English (Composition and Communication)

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

Intense interest in the subject matter, career advancement potential, and the classes were free since I work at a university.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

I still have the same job (university grant writer) as before, but I'm also pursuing doing part-time community college teaching now that I have an MA. I also consult, and having an MA builds credibility.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Try to look at many career paths (3 or 4 of them), since "being a professor" is one of the hardest to follow. There are many fulfilling writing and communications jobs for smart English majors outside of academia.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

I was fortunate to get my degree for free, since I work at the school.


Brandon Hines - BA in English (minor in Education) - MA in English - MA in Education

Did you complete your graduate degree?

No, still in progress.

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

In California, teaching credentials must be obtained through graduate school. A year-and-a-half program with a Master’s folded in made sense. Saves time and earns more money.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

I will make more as a teacher, and can be pickier about job offers.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Make sure you feel it's worth it. School has never been harder and the cost is pretty draining. More than just financially.

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

As an in state student, UC tuition isn't much more than when I was an undergrad, but not being able to work makes it so much harder.


Lisa Taylor - BS in Speech Pathology - MA in Literary Studies

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

I was pulled to the liberal arts and thought it was a way to get a job.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

Not at all, sadly.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Make sure you know your desired end result and be specific. Pick a program that panders to that specifically. Do not stray.


Elizabeth Gassel Perkins - BA in English - MA in English - Ed.D. in Leadership/Higher Ed.

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

I worked in my campus's writing center as an undergrad and loved helping people (as much as I loved editing). I wanted to do that forever!

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

For my job, it's required. I got a FT tenure-track teaching job at a two-year college and am now the dean of the School of Humanities and Social Sciences. My credentials got me my first job, but my writing abilities (learned in my MA program) are really what helped me advance in my career to leadership positions.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Take advantage of every opportunity you get! Can you work as a TA? Can you tutor in the writing center (even as a volunteer)? Can you get leadership experience by joining Sigma Tau Delta? Can you apply for conference stipends? Do it all!

Do you have anything else you'd like to add?

I loved my program and my professors. I completed it in 10 months while working full-time hours (no online courses, either). I used loans and my own money and finished quickly, so that I could get a job. Grad school doesn't have to be a black hole if you are very motivated!


Kim Buelow - Middle School Education - MA in English

Why did you choose to obtain a graduate degree?

Loved school.

How has your graduate degree affected your career prospects and advancement?

Gave me more opportunities to work in different arenas.

What advice would you give to students who are interested in pursuing a graduate degree?

Know your strengths and weaknesses and have an open mind about what the degree can bring you.


Posted on January 30, 2016 and filed under Articles, Featured Articles, Graduate School Resources.

Maleeka T. Hollaway: Internationally Certified Life & Business Coach, Editor, Author, & Speaker

Name: Maleeka T. Hollaway

Age: 25

College: Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical University (Normal, AL)

Current Location: Huntsville, Alabama

Current Form of Employment: Internationally Certified Life & Business Coach, Editor, Author, & Speaker—in short, I am self-employed.

Where do you work and what is your current position?

Why did I just laugh out loud when I read this question? ☺ Currently, I work for myself and by myself at The OfficialMaleeka Group, LLC. I am an Internationally Certified Life and Business Success Coach as well as an editor, and that is how I make a living for myself and my daughter. I am the founder and CEO of my company.

Tell us about how you found your first job, and how you found your current job (if different).

I started working for myself for a few reasons. The first reason is because my business is a part of my purpose for living. Being a coach and speaker, I get the privilege to meet many individuals who need an accountability partner in life to help them get from where they are to where they desire to be. Sharing my story with others and inspiring others to live their best lives gives my heart so much joy—it’s unexplainable. The second reason I began working for myself is simple: I couldn’t find any other career-related job! Let’s be honest, it is HARD finding a “good” job when you’re fresh out of school. Companies post jobs as "entry" level and in the job descriptions, they say they require someone with 5-10 years of experience… sound familiar? 

I ran into the "lack of experience" wall many times, and even now, I’m still standing at that same wall. Because I want to be the best CEO I can be, I took the advice of a few of my trusted business mentors and they all suggested that working in Corporate America would be valuable to me. So. As much as it pains me to do so, I am working my business AND in the job hunt market (even as a Graduate Student). 

What was another writing-related job that was important in your career?

At this time, the most important writing job I have had is what I am doing now, editing. To date, I have edited the blogs of six different best-selling authors. The blogs I have edited for them have been published to the Huffington Post! And a few of them made the front page of multiple categories! I have also edited a few books for other published authors as well.

Being able to say my work has been published on such a large platform is a BIG deal! More than that, transforming someone else’s words into an engaging work is one of the best feelings in the world! Bringing others joy through serving them is quite humbling. 

What did you do in college to prepare for your post-grad life?

That’s a loaded question (LOL)! My college years were not like the typical student. I had to complete school through many tumultuous circumstances, including being domestic violence victim and losing my full scholarship. When I left my mom’s house to come to school, I truly believed life would be laid out on a platter for me—boy, was I wrong. 

While I was in undergrad, all I did was hope and pray that I would actually finish! I had jobs here and there but never one that I fell in love with. I honestly had no solidified “plan.” When I finally received my degree (two months after I graduated—it’s a long story), I vowed never to return to school. I took one semester off, and found myself enrolled in a Master’s program—Communications Specialists to be exact. I started to think I would become a career student!

What is your advice for students and graduate students with an English degree?

My best advice for my fellow English degree friends would be this: Get an internship where you can use and hone your writing skills (something I failed to do during undergrad) and find work that fulfills you and stick to it.

Most would say, “Go where the money is,” but GOOD money isn’t always guaranteed at first. There are multiple sites that have freelance writing and editing jobs for people with English degrees. Some pay well. Build up your resume as much as possible. 

Oh yes, and one more thing—NEVER GIVE UP!

Links to my work:

I contribute to the 20 Beautiful Women-Movement to Advance Sisterhood section of the Huffington Post (you can read examples of my articles here and here). I also edit many of the blogs that are published for other authors on this page and others throughout the HP online world.

I currently contribute monthly to Womeneur.com, an online community for women entrepreneurs based out of New York and New Jersey. I also contribute to PrettyWomenHustle.com, an online digital magazine for the working woman.

You can also connect with me on LinkedIn and on social media via my website


Posted on January 30, 2016 and filed under Writing, Blogging, Editing.

Jenna Stolfi: Gallery Manager, Writer & Researcher

Name: Jenna Stolfi

Age: 27

College & Majors/Minors: English with an emphasis in Creative Writing; Minor in Communications

Current Location: South Florida

Current Form of Employment: Gallery Manager, Writer, and Researcher

Where do you work and what is your current position?

I currently am the Gallery Manager, Writer, and Researcher for Daniels Antiques, a luxury antiques business.

This is not your grandma's dusty old antique shop. We specialize in selling polished WWII Binoculars, antique Louis Vuitton trunks, vintage coin-op and arcade machines, antique slot machines, and contemporary art. It is an eclectic, museum-quality collection that is a testament to both human ingenuity and a bygone era.

Jenna Stolfi in the Daniels Antiques Gallery

Jenna Stolfi in the Daniels Antiques Gallery

As the writer and researcher, I am responsible for all written content, which includes all social media accounts, email correspondences, product descriptions, marketing materials, and the blog. I learn something new every day.

My challenge each day is to make each of our items come to life, whether it be through the content I disseminate via various online channels, or through the spoken word when I am educating or selling to a prospective buyer.

As I have transitioned into taking over more responsibilities on the gallery management side of things, I have learned more about business operations than I ever expected to. 

I think if I would have gone into a larger corporation, my position would have been a lot more narrow in scope. As one of four members of the business, I have many different responsibilities. This amount of responsibility has increased my skill set in ways I never could have imagined. I have learned the art of negotiation, learned accounting practices, and even become well-versed in shipping logistics, all while building my writing portfolio.

The Daniels Antiques Gallery

The Daniels Antiques Gallery

While at first it may be appealing to go right after the big companies when you begin your job search, don't rule out smaller family-owned or local businesses, where you can become an integral member of a team.

Tell us about how you found your first job, and how you found your current job (if different).

When I first got out of college, the entry-level jobs I was most interested in were either unpaid or very low-paying jobs in expensive cities that would have required a cross-country move. I was apprehensive about going into debt or getting in over my head financially. 

While I continued my job search, I became a full-time server. I was fortunate to work at a high-volume restaurant for most of my tenure, and found that the flexible schedule and the pay afforded me a great opportunity: time and money. I was able to take on additional side-jobs regardless of what I was being paid.

Social media and the internet are absolutely great for finding opportunities, but it is important to thoroughly research any person or company you are going to work for, especially if it is unpaid. There are a lot of people and businesses out there that try to exploit aspiring writers or recent graduates, so exercise caution if anything seems off. Always trust your intuition.

I was fortunate to work with a few great non-profits and small businesses that needed content for their websites but were too busy and too understaffed to create content on their own. I volunteered my services for free in order to build my portfolio.

This strategy worked, and the writing experience that I gained while working as a server allowed me to transition into the next stage of my career, which was becoming the full-time writer and researcher at Daniels Antiques.

What was another writing-related job that was important in your career?

While it wasn't a job, one of the most important decisions I have made so far in my career was to pursue the Professional Sequence in Editing through University of California-Berkeley's Online Extension. I began this program while I was a server, and completed it while I was in my current position.

I wanted to supplement the creative skills I had practiced in my undergrad with the technical side of my craft, which is editing. This sequence begins with a much-needed refresher in grammar and mechanics, something that you don't actually spend much time on in an English degree! The middle two courses focus on copyediting, and the final course immerses you in substantive editing.

This sequence buttressed my confidence as both a writer and editor. I learned things that have helped organize my writing that I never would have thought of, such as style sheet generation. I also met a great group of diverse, virtual classmates who shared their wide range of experiences in different realms of both the writing and editing profession. 

What did you do in college to prepare for your post-grad life?

When I was in college, I jumped at any opportunity that was put before me. If there was a club that sounded interesting, I attended the meeting. If a professor was looking for researchers, I volunteered. 

I always pushed myself to try something new and to get outside of my comfort zone, which is a spirit that I continue to feed in my post-grad life. You never really know which opportunity will either directly or indirectly take you where you want to go.

I would say one of the most formative experiences of my college career was participating in the required advanced writing workshops. The workshops were no more than 18 people, and you were required to write a piece of either fiction or a small collection of poetry, and pass it out to every member of the workshop. Then, for a full class period, you had to sit in silence while everyone discussed your work. You could not defend your work, you could not clarify anything. All you could do was listen.

It was both a petrifying and illuminating experience that taught me how to handle constructive criticism. It taught me how to put myself out there, and also how to look someone in the eye and stand by my work. 

If you are trying to become a professional writer or journalist, in the beginning so much of what you do involves the process of writing queries and submitting. It is a trying and difficult process that requires both vulnerability and detachment from yourself and your work. Workshops are an invaluable tool that can help you callous the skin you will undoubtedly need to be a writer.

What is your advice for students and graduates with an English degree?

Read as much as possible, all the time. Read books on craft, read books for fun. Ingest as many words as you can stand.

If you are trying to get published, many publications will put their contributor guidelines on their websites. Do the research. I recommend making a Twitter account to follow literary magazines, editors, other writers, and publications you want to submit to so you can get a good idea of what they are already publishing.

Explore all of your options when it comes to picking your career path. I never would have imagined myself working in a gallery, but I wouldn't change it for anything. Apply to jobs whether or not you think you have the experience. Try to add to your portfolio whenever you can.

English degrees can be one of the most valuable degrees out there because of their versatility. People are consuming so much information each day thanks to the internet. I don't think there has ever been a more important time than now to be able to write well and communicate clearly, and I don't think that's ever going to change.

You can read more of Jenna's writing online on her eco-conscious travel and lifestyle blog and on her recently launched vintage and antique book blog. You can also connect with her on Twitter.


Posted on January 29, 2016 and filed under Interview, Communications, Writing, Social Media, Marketing, Blogging.